Days of the Week in Japanese (曜日 – youbi)
The days of the week are important to remember because they come up in all sorts of basic conversation!
Let’s start with a list of each of the words.
The chart below also includes romaji in case you haven’t memorized any kanji or hiragana yet.
English | Japanese | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Kanji | Furigana | Romaji | Kanji Meaning | |
Monday | 月曜日 | げつようび | getsuyoubi | moon day |
Tuesday | 火曜日 | かようび | kayoubi | fire day |
Wednesday | 水曜日 | すいようび | suiyoubi | water day |
Thursday | 木曜日 | もくようび | mokuyoubi | wood day |
Friday | 金曜日 | きんようび | kinyoubi | gold day |
Saturday | 土曜日 | どようび | doyoubi | ground day |
Sunday | 日曜日 | にちようび | nichiyoubi | sun day |
You might have noticed that each day of the week contains 曜日 (ようび – youbi) which means day. On Japanese calendars and day planners you might see an abbreviation of just the element that proceeds the 曜日, such as just 月 in places where you’d usually see abbreviations like “Mon.” or just “M”.
Other Related Vocabulary
In addition to the names for each day of the week, you will also need to discuss relative time. So let’s finish off this article with a list of other related vocabulary that might come in handy as well:
English | Japanese | ||
---|---|---|---|
Kanji | Furigana | Romaji | |
Today | 今日 | きょう | kyou |
Tomorrow | 明日 | あした | ashita |
Yesterday | 昨日 | きのう | kinou |
The day after tomorrow | 明後日 | あさって | asatte |
The day before yesterday | 一昨日 | おととい | ototoi |
This week | 今週 | こんしゅう | konshuu |
Next week | 来週 | らいしゅう | raishuu |
Last week | 先週 | せんしゅう | senshuu |
The weekend | 週末 | しゅうまつ | shuumatsu |
3-day weekend | 三連休 | さんれんきゅう | sanrenkyuu |
Everyday | 毎日 | まいにち | mainichi |
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